libera/##covid-19/ Tuesday, 2021-08-31

nixonixbut for cells, its a balance, proliferating too fast probably kills the host. like b-cells everywhere, that would probably not be good for them. in some situations its good for the host for them to increase, and then reduce later00:02
nixonixwe are just collection of organisms, and some stuff between them, helping them to communicate (signalling proteins), and different molecules and other stuff that they need00:05
nixonixwell mostly in molecules, maybe some free elements idk00:05
BrainstormNew from COVID19 Vaccine Tracker: Andy Becker: Altimmune Inc: AdCOVID → https://is.gd/bnKPpU00:07
nixoniximmunology is very complex, and usually just some superficial description of mechanisms are given. it would be nice if there was an app in google store or somethign, you could click for more details, when first looking at less detailed overview of some mechanism00:09
nixonixmaybe that kind of app would be a big hit...00:09
nixonixsomebody asked about b-cells, i found a nice twitter thread00:10
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/michaelzlin/status/143205657312424755300:12
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Michael Lin, PhD-MD (@michaelzlin): "In a recent thread I posited that mechanisms of antibody production, viral resistance, and somatic hypermutation can explain why pre-Delta vaccines block most [...]00:12
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/nickmmark/status/143075713576006451200:20
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Nick Mark MD (@nickmmark): "“Have you seen my ivermectin?”" | nitter00:20
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/EricTopol/status/1432461708606377986  - get in that pcr test so you can prove its rona related, and they dont just offer you NLP00:24
Brainstormnixonix, the URL could not be loaded00:24
nixonixsome 1999 study title, when i was googling about oravax: "Passive IgA Monoclonal Antibody Is No More Effective Than IgG at Protecting Mice from Mucosal Challenge with Respiratory Syncytial Virus00:38
nixonixcould be different with sars2, or maybe it wasnt in dimeric form, idk (supposedly IgA is more efficient in mucosa)00:41
nixonix.title https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/27/9/21-1042_article00:46
Brainstormnixonix: From wwwnc.cdc.gov: Predictors of Nonseroconversion after SARS-CoV-2 Infection - Volume 27, Number 9—September 2021 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC00:46
nixonix"26 participants remained seronegative, despite the testing of up to 3 samples per person for IgA, IgM, and IgG against multiple antigens as well as neutralizing antibodies. Thus, 36% of our cohort represented serologic nonresponders00:47
nixonixthat is very contrary with some other findings (that almost all seroconvert, and if abs are not found, its usually a sensitivity issue). but if they are very low, maybe they offer little protection00:50
nixonixin that study, it correlated with symptoms and pcr cycles. mild infections with high cycles didnt necessarily have antibodies00:56
nixonixso when a few weeks ago i asked: what is an infection anyway is it that at least 100 cells are infected? how about 99?00:57
nixonixso it looks like they have found those intermediate cases. can they still infect? if not, does it matter for anything, like for damage, future protection or transmitting it to other people. telomeres stay intact?01:00
nixonixmostly over 30 cycles those that didnt seroconvert01:00
nixonixand most were under 40 yo, but some were 40-70. small sample01:01
nixonixuse the download link that has also the supplementary material. i think those tables and graphs ind the end are missed from just article link01:02
nixonixcome on guys, show some enthusiasm, thats a huge find01:07
BrainstormUpdates for Syria: +125 cases (now 27779), +4 deaths (now 2007) since a day ago — Fr. Polynesia: +38 deaths (now 423) since 2 days ago — Argentina: +1764 cases (now 5.2 million), +71452 tests (now 22.0 million) since 22 hours ago — Botswana: +61 cases (now 153854), +2 deaths (now 2215), +15574 tests (now 1.6 million) since 3 days ago01:07
archpcnixonix, in layman’s terms, what does it mean01:13
nixonixpeople can catch it so light, that they dont produce antibodies. and they would show negative in pcr tests, if the threshold used isnt something like 35-40. (the chances that somebody transmits the virus when cycles are around 28 or higher - correct me if im wrong with the number - are low)01:15
nixonixbut they might get no protection for reinfection, or the protection could be short or bad. or who knows, maybe they are still protected from severe symptoms for a while01:16
nixonixhey, thanks for reading. people dont read my typings very often nowdays01:18
archpcAhhh I get it, thanks01:19
archpcAlso, I’m somewhat improving, still can’t do much physical stuff without running out of breath01:19
dTalyou survived! yayyyy01:24
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/fitterhappierAJ/status/143242615495945830501:26
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Anthony J Leonardi, PhD, MS (@fitterhappierAJ): "Friends, how did these predictions go? Are we enjoying the politicization of cov2 control @ChristosArgyrop" | nitter01:27
LjLnixonix, hmm the conclusion seems similar to the conclusion reached by that German study they reference where 85% did not seroconvert01:27
LjLalso this doesn't sound great... there is some correlation with severity, but not much... meaning, if you have low ct, you can still have all the symptoms, you just don't develop immunity. yay!01:28
nixonix85%? that would mean only 1/7 would, in that small sample it was 2/3 who did01:28
nixonixi believed those "everybody will have antibodies, if the assay is sensitive enough" (excluding rare cases like some immunocompromised) - but that was for serological surveys, to find out for IFR and stuff01:29
-RSSBot[LjLmatrix- Zotero / COVID links Group / Top-Level Items: Predictors of Nonseroconversion after SARS-CoV-2 Infection - Volume 27, Number 9—September 2021 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC ( https://www.zotero.org/groups/covid_links/items/UPUNVUQF )01:30
LjLnixonix, it's in the abstract where they say that various places have found very different amounts of seroconversion01:30
LjL"Another study from Germany reported that 85% of confirmed infected COVID-19 contacts failed to develop antibodies (9)."01:30
LjLand that paper says "Overall positivity rate for SARS-CoV-2-IgG was 81.1 % in outpatients (irrespective of sampling before or after day 21 after onset of symptoms) but significantly lower in asymptomatic contact persons (15.4 %, p < 0.0001). In contact persons without symptoms the ct values of the PCR assays were significantly higher (5–7 threshold cycles) than in outpatients, and ct values were significantly negative correlated to the SARS-CoV-2-IgG ratio01:31
LjL, suggesting a lower viral load as a possible explanation for lower rate of seropositivity."01:31
nixonixif those dont seroconvert at all, and dont produce much if at all protection, they are intermediate cases. at least if they dont get organ damage. like those i wondered about, witht that 99 cell question a few weeks ago01:31
LjLnixonix, i think if they have symptoms the "how many cells" question is a bit moot... they are clinical cases01:31
LjLand your paper says "Comparing race/ethnicity, sex, and symptom severity, we failed to find a significant association with serostatus (Table), although we did observe a trend for increasing antibody positivity with increasing symptom severity (Appendix Figure 2). We also found no significant differences in seroconversion between patients reporting or not reporting various symptoms, including symptoms characteristic of COVID-19"01:32
LjLso yes, there was some correlation with symptom severity, but mostly if you had symptoms very diagnostic of COVID-19, that wasn't enough to mean you'd seroconvert01:32
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nixonixlooks like most of these had some symptoms too. but anyway, 85% doesnt sound believable01:33
LjLnixonix, why not? they looked at contacts, which means they PCR'd people many of whom would be asymptomatic01:34
LjLnixonix, while in that CDC paper, "We studied 72 persons, all of whom had a previous positive RT-PCR test but were symptom-free for >3 weeks before blood was collected for testing (Table). Only 2 persons (3%) reported no symptoms, whereas 13 (18%) persons reported mild disease, 48 (67%) reported moderate disease, and 9 (12%) reported severe disease (Appendix Table 1)."01:34
LjLso they had almost *no* asymptomatics01:34
nixonixthose are usually swab samples, so its viral load in upper respiratory. symptoms, they can be local there too, but often systemic, so theres infection in lots of places01:35
nixonixi corrected that already with "looks like most of these had some symptoms too"01:36
LjLnixonix, yes okay but i still don't know why you wouldn't find it believable01:37
LjL"Overall positivity rate for SARS-CoV-2-IgG was 81.1 % in outpatients (irrespective of sampling before or after day 21 after onset of symptoms) but significantly lower in asymptomatic contact persons (15.4 %, p < 0.0001)."01:37
LjLso in people who had symptoms, 81% seroconverted01:38
LjLwhich is completely compatible with the CDC paper01:38
LjLthe rest were specifially people with no symptoms01:38
LjLi *hope* this kind of "positives" aren't actually counted as positive except in studies01:38
nixonixif that was representative sample, that would mean that only 15% would get antibodies, and protection from those for reinfection01:38
LjLbecause if they are, that would make all those people who say "PCR is meaningless" kinda right01:38
LjLnixonix, a representative sample *of people who always remain asymptomatic*01:39
LjLtell me how you know that asymptomatic people develop immunity at rates higher than 15%01:39
LjLbecause i really don't know that01:39
LjLi really don't think many studies have been done on that01:39
nixonixwhile there can be other forms of immune memory, that might in some cases prevent reinfection (for some time), the current consensus is, antibodies have the main role in it01:39
nixonixso why we dont see many reinfections?01:39
jbwncsterPeople get reinfected01:40
LjLbecause in most cases we don't PCR people who are asymptomatic?01:40
jbwncsterSome people have us covid twice01:40
jbwncsterHave covid *01:40
* archpc raises hand 01:40
nixonixall those in that german study were asymptomatic, never got symptoms, so not only presymptomatic?01:40
LjLpeople without symptoms typically only get PCR'd if they are contacts of a case, and even then only in some countries (like Germany), and even then only in times when the system isn't overloaded01:40
LjLnixonix, i don't know how to spell it out. yes.01:40
LjLnot "all"01:40
LjLthe ones where 15% seroconverted01:41
LjLyou said we don't read what you write01:41
LjLbut please read too01:41
LjL"Overall positivity rate for SARS-CoV-2-IgG was 81.1 % in outpatients (irrespective of sampling before or after day 21 after onset of symptoms) but significantly lower in asymptomatic contact persons (15.4 %, p < 0.0001)."01:41
LjLso outpatients (people with symptoms that presented to the clinic) seroconverted at 81.1% rate01:41
nixonixi dont understand, ill look at it, maybe in a minute or tomorrow01:41
LjLasymptomatic contact persons were simply PCR'd because they were contact persons01:41
jbwncsterAnd people keep saying that children hardly get covid01:41
jbwncsterThat’s wrong01:41
nixonixthats why i wrote "if that was", as a conditional. i know they arent, but thats miles away from the situation that there are very few reinfections01:43
nixonixidentified reinfections01:43
LjLi don't think that's the situation01:44
nixonixif those close contacts were mostly children, that might explain01:44
LjLhow do you identify a reinfection in someone in which you never identified an infection in the first place?01:44
LjL"26 persons had no clinical symptoms but were PCR-positive due to contact with PCR-confirmed COVID-19 patients." ← this is the sample where they found 15% seroconversion01:44
LjLthey would never have been tested if they hadn't been contacts of positives01:44
nixonixwell, in that (biased, supposedly) israeli study there were over 20 times less reinfections than vaccine breakthroughs for not-old, and over 10 times for old, if i recall01:45
LjL"Out of the remaining 137 patients, 111 patients had clinically and PCR−COnfirmed, ambulatory treated SARS−COV-2 infection and fulfilled the clinical diagnostic criteria of the Robert-Koch-Institut (www.rki.de). All had recovered at the time point of blood collection. 26 persons had no clinical symptoms but were PCR-positive due to contact with PCR-confirmed COVID-19 patients."01:45
LjLnixonix, and they had specifically tested asymptomatic people? what was the reinfection rate in people who tested positive but were asymptomatic?01:45
nixonixill be back in a few mins...01:45
LjLif they didn't test that or didn't report that, then how can that be compared to this study?01:45
* archpc is enjoying reading the intelligent conversation 01:48
archpc(Not sarcasm)01:48
-RSSBot[LjLmatrix- Zotero / COVID links Group / Top-Level Items: SARS-CoV-2-IgG response is different in COVID-19 outpatients and asymptomatic contact persons ( https://www.zotero.org/groups/covid_links/items/4UHS25M6 )01:50
nixonixokay, that german study...  did you have two separate studies you talked about, besides that CDC that i linked? german and some other02:00
LjLno02:01
LjLonly that one02:01
nixonix.title https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32707511/02:02
Brainstormnixonix: From pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov: SARS-CoV-2-IgG response is different in COVID-19 outpatients and asymptomatic contact persons - PubMed02:02
nixonixthat israeli study, like i wrote, its supposedly biased. but while it may affect the results somewhat or even quite a bit, the thing that asymptomatic infections never get tested should affect both groups, reinfections and breakthroughs02:03
nixonixand the difference was huge02:04
LjLi don't understand. asymptomatic infections are going to be a small group (not necessarily because they *really are* a small group, but because only very few of them ever get tested). so how would that show up in the Israeli study unless they gave *separate figures* for asymptomatic infections?02:05
nixonixthen that german study, if they are sure that they never got any symptoms at all, so nobody wasnt just presymptomatic, then those were that type of intermediate cases, that kinda had infection, kinda didnt (depending what really happened in their body)02:06
LjLalso, again, they cranked up the ct threshold in that German study (and presumably the CDC thing too) to realize that people with very low viral load were the ones with low immunity. in a "normal" PCR, you'd just test negative.02:06
nixonixother studies have estimated, with old variants, share of asymptomatic between 20-80%. while probably not accurate, none of them had very small share02:07
nixonix(those larger percentages were probably studies, where they didnt check if they got some symptoms later, or then they didnt really ask them later, can you now remember if you got some symptoms after all)02:08
nixonixsome people have lied in those surveys, because they have been in bars and stuff, while symptomatic. so the lower end is more likely, imo02:08
LjLit may not be a small share, *but only a small share gets PCR tested*02:08
nixonixmeaning, its likely the share of asymptomatic isnt minimal, but probably at least something like 20%02:09
nixonixor if you really interview they closely, maybe less. or in those "normal" studies, excluding possibly these two, german and cdc one02:10
nixonixclose contacts that stayed asymptomatic in that german study, what share stayed asymptomatic?02:11
nixonixsorry, repasted the cdc link, i meant this one:02:12
nixonix.title https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386653220302845?via%3Dihub02:12
Brainstormnixonix: From www.sciencedirect.com: SARS-CoV-2-IgG response is different in COVID-19 outpatients and asymptomatic contact persons - ScienceDirect02:12
nixonixdamn its the same. where is that german link...02:12
LjLthat is the german link02:12
nixonixno, they were both right studies (:02:13
LjLi think it's pretty obvious that all 26 stayed asymptomatic, since this was a followup study too, but they never say "they always ALWAYS stayed asymptomatic we promise!" maybe so you can keep asking that question if you want02:13
LjLbut, it's 26 people, which are contrasted to "outpatients"02:13
LjLoutpatients are the people who get seen for symptoms02:13
LjLthe others... if they had symptoms, they were so mild they thought nothing of them02:13
nixonixwhat was the share pcr positive asymptomatic_contacts/symptomatic_contacts?02:14
archpcI got tested today, I’m gonna see if it’s negative, I doubt it02:14
nixonixthat german study is very old (in context of this epidemic). and i remember there were very few even semi-decent serological surveys 202002:16
nixonixso id like some confirmation. maybe that cdc one is then, but its a bit different02:16
nixonixbut that cdc study, if we were to believe that 1/3 of _symptomatic_ infections would never produce antibodies, then its likely they dont have much protection for reinfection, if any02:19
nixonixand the argument, that reinfections seem to be rare (at least among symptomatic cases), has quite a bit evidence02:20
LjLnixonix, but again, someone with a PCR that's only positive when the cycle threshold is made *very high* is usually counted as a negative. so if they get infected "again", it's not usually counted as a re-infection. it only is in studies like this02:21
LjLif i have symptoms, i get a PCR, but it's below the standard threshold, it'll say "negative"02:21
LjLit won't say "positive but only with very high threshold, but since you have symptoms, you will be a case anyway"02:21
nixonixfor asymptomatic, its possible that their reinfections are rarely found. but really we are comparing apples and oranges, using that german study result as an argument that it supports that cdc study findings02:21
LjLi'm not using it as such an argument02:22
LjLthe only way i likened the two studies was that in both cases, they found that seroconversion correlated with high ct thresholds02:22
LjLboth found that02:22
nixonix"nixonix, hmm the conclusion seems similar to the conclusion reached by that German study they reference where 85% did not seroconvert"02:23
nixonixim not arguing, just saying they are apples and oranges02:23
LjLi was just describing which study that was02:23
nixonixand thanks for telling about that02:23
LjLand that's how it's described in the CDC paper02:23
LjLi wasn't saying that was the similarity02:23
LjLbut then you immediately went THAT SOUNDS UNLIKELY so we got all sidetracked on that02:24
LjLbut if you see what i wrote just after that02:24
LjL<LjL> also this doesn't sound great... there is some correlation with severity, but not much... meaning, if you have low ct, you can still have all the symptoms, you just don't develop immunity. yay!02:24
nixonixok. i have to read those tomorrow02:24
LjLthis is about low ct = maybe still symptoms but also = no immunity02:24
LjLthat was my point, and the way they are similar02:24
nixonixsince those were contacts of found cases (hospitalized?), in the german study, they apparently had symptoms, and if those asymptomatic contacts lived in the same household, its almost certain they usually got very high viral doses02:25
nixonixso its a big difference, if those 26 cases were out of 1000 or 50. thats why im interested of the share02:26
LjLit is not stated how many "symptomatic contacts" there were. presumably those were just counted as outpatients and not as contacts.02:26
nixonixif those are rare (like out of 1000), it doesnt change much (while i dont believe ab survey findings generally, esp 2020)02:27
LjLanyway the german study looked at 137 people, and the CDC thing looked at 72 people. i'd say neither of those is a very big sample.02:27
nixonixif they were common, like out of 50. then i think extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. confirming from other well made studies02:27
LjLif you just don't believe them to begin with, i don't know why we're even talking about it02:28
LjLthe study says they used a validated ELISA and it's described in the appendix02:28
LjLi'm not going to try to figure out whether that's good enough for me02:28
nixonixcohort of SARS-CoV-2-PCR-confirmed outpatients and asymptomatic contact persons including 137 serum samples from PCR-confirmed outpatients (n = 111) and asymptomatic but PCR-positive contact persons (n = 26)02:29
nixonixso how about symptomatic close contacts, did they say that?02:29
nixonixi didnt find with a quick look. if close contacts that show pcr positive but are asymptomatic anyway (while living in the same household, getting probably very high viral doses for days), are rare special cases, then the results of studying them might look very strange02:33
nixonixill look at it closer tomorrow, so lets see02:33
nixonixthat cdc one is strange anyway, and its big if true, imo02:34
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LjL<nixonix> so how about symptomatic close contacts, did they say that? ← aaaaaaah02:35
LjL<LjL> it is not stated how many "symptomatic contacts" there were. presumably those were just counted as outpatients and not as contacts.02:36
nixonixyeah, but did they find rare special cases? or something that is common? or something in between?02:36
nixonixthe study on cdc site, since its not by cdc, ill call it Liu et al.:02:37
nixonix"For example, a multicenter study from Israel reported that 5% of participants re-mained seronegative despite a positive test result on a nasal swab specimen (6). In contrast, a seropreva-lence study from New York found that 20% of per-sons with a positive RT-PCR test result did not sero-convert (8)02:37
nixonixthose can well be biased if all are not tested (from what group, and at what moment?), but also results can be biased because of that sensitivity issue. but if considering only if they have protection or not, maybe its not a big problem02:38
nixonixanyways, that Liu et al. isnt on line of those results (small sample though, and can be biased. it seems they just recruited some people, not much about limitations mentioned, so if there could be some bias)02:45
nixonixbut if that result is correct, and that would be representative, then that would mean that almost third of symptomatic infections wouldnt produce antibodies, and wasnt likely protected from reinfection... symptomatic02:47
nixonixwhen reinfections, at least among symptomatic persons, seem to be rare. so the result is extraordinary02:48
nixonixif something looks very strange, it either is huge, or then its not true, but something is wrong02:49
nixonixlets see if its in headlines tomorrow...02:50
grynixonix: link?02:52
nixonix.title https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/27/9/21-1042_article02:52
Brainstormnixonix: From wwwnc.cdc.gov: Predictors of Nonseroconversion after SARS-CoV-2 Infection - Volume 27, Number 9—September 2021 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC02:52
nixonix.title https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)00575-4/fulltext  - just something i found, didnt read, too long, not arguing about findings right now, maybe next time...02:55
Brainstormnixonix: From www.thelancet.com: Assessment of protection against reinfection with SARS-CoV-2 among 4 million PCR-tested individuals in Denmark in 2020: a population-level observational study - The Lancet02:55
nixonix.title https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.06.26.21259239v1.full  - same. way too long02:56
Brainstormnixonix: From www.medrxiv.org: Pre-existing polymerase-specific T cells expand in abortive seronegative SARS-CoV-2 infection | medRxiv02:56
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nixonixquick look on the danish reinfection study: protection from reinfection only a bit over 80% for <65yo, and way less for >65. but small sample for those over 6503:05
nixonixin denmark they test a lot, so they are likely to find much more asymptomatic cases than in other countries03:05
nixonixthe protection was almost the same for >7 months than those between 3 and 6 months, in that study03:06
nixonixso while protection seems to last well, from natural infection according to the danish study, there was quite a bit reinfections. but: it looks like those werent confirmed with sequencing...03:07
nixonixwhile the cases over 7 months, probably true reinfections mostly03:08
LjL<Brainstorm> New from r/WorldNews: worldnews: Huge decrease in organ transplants as Covid took hold across world → https://is.gd/wUZhsI03:24
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Sky_Nethello guys i feel symptoms(07:29
zuttgo get tested07:29
twomoonwhat symptoms?07:29
archpcF07:29
Sky_Netokay that would be interesting if i have virus, because i've been vaccinated07:30
zuttvaccination doesn't make you immune to covid-19, especially not with the variants such as delta variant that is spreading across the globe07:32
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zutthowever, as you have been vaccinated, the symptoms should be quite "minor" and require no hospitalization!07:33
zuttgo get tested and guarantine yourself until you have confirmation :)07:34
archpcI see North Carolina going for gold here07:34
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BrainstormNew from r/Coronavirus: Daily Discussion Thread | August 31, 2021: Please refer to our Wiki for more information on COVID-19 and our sub. You can find answers to frequently asked questions in our FAQ , where there is valuable information such as our: → https://is.gd/iW5OPv09:10
BrainstormUpdates for Grenada: +104 cases (now 461), +1 deaths (now 2) since a day ago — Czechia: +54 cases (now 1.7 million), +84968 tests (now 35.9 million) since 23 hours ago09:37
BrainstormNew from BBC Health: Covid: Which children are being vaccinated and why?: Millions of children, including 16 and 17 year olds, are now being offered a Covid vaccine in the UK. → https://is.gd/iJlbhj10:36
BrainstormUpdates for Mizoram, India: +1157 cases (now 59119), +1 deaths (now 214) since a day ago — Israel: +10516 cases (now 1.1 million), +145868 tests (now 19.3 million) since 23 hours ago — Uttarakhand, India: +38 cases (now 342948), +1 deaths (now 7381) since a day ago10:39
de-factoarchpc, how are you doing there?11:09
archpcI’m feeling better, still feel like I’ve been chain smoking lmaoo11:15
de-factonice to hear you are on the recovery path11:16
de-factosaturation going up with time?11:16
archpcIt’s 90 as of, yesterday11:17
de-factooh very nice!11:17
de-factoyeah thats approaching normal again, great11:18
de-factostill low but on the right track11:19
archpcYeah11:19
de-factoso continuing what you did seems to work if you making progress towards recovery11:21
grywhat did you do11:22
archpclay in bed11:22
grynice11:25
gryis it post vaccinating, or not?11:25
archpcI was vaccinated some time ago11:26
BrainstormUpdates for Russia: +36138 cases (now 6.9 million), +2124 deaths (now 183224), +200000 tests (now 178.7 million) since 22 hours ago — Japan: +13478 cases (now 1.5 million), +37 deaths (now 15994), +160071 tests (now 21.8 million) since 8 hours ago — Tunisia: +1282 cases (now 664034), +21 deaths (now 23451), +7840 tests (now 2.6 million) since 17 hours ago [... want %more?]11:29
BrainstormNew from BMJ: Covid-19: Why is Northern Ireland’s death rate so high?: Medical experts in Northern Ireland are striving to pinpoint why the country has such a high death rate from covid-19, as its current seven day death rate per 100 000 people is more than twice as... → https://is.gd/HkgMtU11:50
BrainstormUpdates for Austria: +1229 cases (now 688305), +331116 tests (now 76.6 million) since 23 hours ago — Faroe Is.: +1 cases (now 1001), +1000 tests (now 409000) since a day ago12:06
BrainstormNew from ScienceNews: These charts show that COVID-19 vaccines are doing their job: COVID-19 shots may not always prevent infections, but for now, they are keeping the vast majority of vaccinated people out of the hospital. → https://is.gd/eLoPYF12:11
BrainstormNew from The Indian Express: World: Monoclonal antibody treatment combo cuts hospitalisation among high-risk Covid patients: Study → https://is.gd/8znn1y12:22
BrainstormUpdates for Germany: +9234 cases (now 4.0 million), +116 deaths (now 92515), +202444 vaccines (now 54.2 million) since 23 hours ago — Slovenia: +541 cases (now 267198), +1 deaths (now 4450), +2750 vaccines (now 989393) since 23 hours ago — Latvia: +237 cases (now 142637), +5 deaths (now 2578), +3266 vaccines (now 856017) since a day ago [... want %more?]12:31
BrainstormNew from Politico: Biden tries to move past Afghanistan fiasco: The US president and his Democratic allies are looking to return their focus to their legislative agenda and the COVID-19 pandemic. → https://is.gd/kmBgQi12:33
BrainstormNew from StatNews: Johnson & Johnson’s HIV vaccine fails first efficacy trial: In a study in southern Africa which enrolled 2,600 women, participants who received J&J's vaccine were 25% less likely to become infected with HIV compared to the placebo group. The… → https://is.gd/BxFFyr12:56
BrainstormNew from Johnson&Johnson: Johnson & Johnson and Global Partners Announce Results from Phase 2b Imbokodo HIV Vaccine Clinical Trial in Young Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: Investigational vaccine candidate did not provide sufficient protection against HIV infection No vaccine-related safety signals identified J&J HIV vaccine program continues with global [... want %more?] → https://is.gd/Zvx1rX13:07
BrainstormUpdates for Croatia: +668 cases (now 373998), +3 deaths (now 8334), +9610 tests (now 2.5 million) since a day ago — Slovakia: +132 cases (now 394923), +6779 tests (now 3.3 million) since a day ago — Malta: +48 cases (now 36171), +1 deaths (now 441), +3117 tests (now 1.2 million) since 23 hours ago — Brunei: +1 deaths (now 9), +5197 tests (now 232227) since a day ago13:33
BrainstormNew from r/WorldNews: worldnews: Mormon vaccine push ratchets up, dividing faith’s members → https://is.gd/1aqRag13:40
BrainstormNew from The Indian Express: World: Thailand’s elderly lag behind in Covid vaccination drive, data show → https://is.gd/rAclWg13:51
BrainstormUpdates for Nepal: +1523 cases (now 762647), +20 deaths (now 10750), +9117 tests (now 3.9 million) since a day ago — Zambia: +182 cases (now 206327), +3 deaths (now 3602), +7154 tests (now 2.3 million) since a day ago14:11
BrainstormNew from r/Coronavirus: Coronavirus: Moderna Creates Twice as Many Antibodies as Pfizer, Study Shows → https://is.gd/FI4jZy14:56
BrainstormUpdates for Sweden: +3400 cases (now 1.1 million) since 3 days ago — Palestine: +2466 cases (now 342282), +5 deaths (now 3680) since 22 hours ago — Romania: +1313 cases (now 1.1 million), +31 deaths (now 34570), +45820 tests (now 11.5 million) since a day ago — UAE: +996 cases (now 718370), +2 deaths (now 2041), +329146 tests (now 74.8 million) since a day ago15:01
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): nCoV: C.1.2 Variant, Most Mutated COVID Strain So Far, Detected in Nine Countries → https://is.gd/gr7ZEU15:07
BrainstormNew from The Indian Express: World: US adds Canada to its ‘do not travel’ advisory list amid Covid-19 → https://is.gd/KyauMt15:18
BrainstormUpdates for Germany: +6432 cases (now 4.0 million) since 22 hours ago15:38
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): nCoV: Vaccinate to reduce variants: NICD → https://is.gd/WrGkys15:39
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): CoronaVirus_ITALIA: Poliziotto non vaccinato muore a 58 anni di Covid. L’ex compagna: “Diceva di essere più forte del virus. Ha sottovalutato il pericolo” → https://is.gd/5qn9rC15:50
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): Covid2019: Tired of waiting for vaccines, PAHO proposes making its own → https://is.gd/o84hsF16:02
BrainstormUpdates for Serbia: +2981 cases (now 762933), +14 deaths (now 7292), +15529 tests (now 5.0 million) since 23 hours ago16:03
BrainstormNew from Reddit (test): Covid2019: Report: Autistic Individuals Have Increased Risk of COVID-19 → https://is.gd/NzkctG16:13
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: Just published @ScienceMagazine The importance of rapid, cross-reactive immunity for  prior Covid and vaccine effect"Our results highlight the functional contribution of pre-existing spike-cross-reactive T cells in SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination"https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abh1823https://is.gd/3gKAcy16:25
BrainstormUpdates for Azerbaijan: +3788 cases (now 424891), +44 deaths (now 5636), +19693 tests (now 4.5 million) since 23 hours ago — Bangladesh: +3357 cases (now 1.5 million), +86 deaths (now 26195) since 23 hours ago — Portugal: +1908 cases (now 1.0 million), +13 deaths (now 17743), +52329 tests (now 17.0 million) since a day ago16:40
lastshellthis is BS https://youtu.be/d3r8lIYl90M how come cdc dont track this17:06
BrainstormNew from ClinicalTrials.gov: (news): Low-cost Sensor System for COVID-19 Patient Monitoring: Validation of MediByte VTS → https://is.gd/R2WAWl17:09
BrainstormNew from LitCovid: (news): Endothelial Dysfunction, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress in COVID-19-Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets. → https://is.gd/vRopQy17:20
BrainstormUpdates for Myanmar: +3399 cases (now 399282), +39 deaths (now 15389), +81786 tests (now 3.6 million) since 22 hours ago — Qatar: +173 cases (now 232744), +6669 tests (now 2.5 million) since 21 hours ago17:30
lastshellhttps://news.yahoo.com/even-delta-variant-ability-covid-045427328.html17:49
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: Safety of mRNA vaccination in over 400 "highly allergic" individuals, promoted with the use of a simple algorithmhttps://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2783626 @JAMANetworkOpen → https://is.gd/JgAiQJ18:15
BrainstormUpdates for Norway: +869 cases (now 159258) since 14 hours ago — Guam: +206 cases (now 10559), +4 deaths (now 149) since 23 hours ago — Italy: +5492 cases (now 4.5 million), +307643 tests (now 84.0 million) since 21 hours ago — Guernsey: +56 cases (now 1293) since 4 days ago18:32
BrainstormNew from Contagion Live: Johnson & Johnson HIV Vaccine Reports Low Efficacy in African Women Trial: New Imbokodo findings show a 4-dose regimen was only about 25% effective in preventing HIV in at-risk women, hindering progress for the vaccine. → https://is.gd/GCAq9A18:47
BrainstormUpdates for United Kingdom: +29356 cases (now 6.8 million), +3142315 tests (now 269.9 million) since 16 hours ago — Moldova: +322 cases (now 267526), +4 deaths (now 6401), +4146 tests (now 1.6 million) since a day ago19:09
BrainstormNew from Derek Lowe: @Dereklowe: Excellent thread - a wide-ranging roundup of what we’re seeing with vaccine efficacy over time. → https://is.gd/Q8P7VZ19:20
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: This same pattern triplicated, quadruplicated, again and again.Hybrid immunity, here against in people with autoimmune diseasehttps://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.08.26.21258418v1[Confirmed prior covid should be considered as = 1 dose of vaccine] → https://is.gd/ZNs2uG19:31
BrainstormUpdates for Albania: +1054 cases (now 146387), +3 deaths (now 2498), +7256 tests (now 1.1 million) since 21 hours ago — Spain: +7767 cases (now 4.9 million), +194 deaths (now 84340) since 20 hours ago — Jamaica: +729 cases (now 68131), +8 deaths (now 1518), +1600 tests (now 548196) since 23 hours ago19:34
BrainstormNew from WebMD: High Viral Load in Lungs Drives Fatal COVID-19: New research shows a high amount of coronavirus in the lungs is a major contributor to death in COVID-19 patients. → https://is.gd/gH2U2K19:41
`St0nerhttps://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2021/08/30/1032520934/immunity-to-covid-19-could-last-longer-than-youd-think19:44
`St0nerhttps://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-08-31/moderna-jab-spurs-double-pfizer-covid-antibody-levels-in-study19:45
BrainstormUpdates for Djibouti: +3 cases (now 11750), +354 tests (now 206601) since a day ago19:59
BrainstormNew from WebMD: As Delta Surges, Contact Tracing Re-Takes COVID Center Stage: It's also time, some experts say, to do contact tracing smarter. That means merging it with testing and vaccination efforts. → https://is.gd/A4rGmU20:04
p0indexterwhat a brilliant idea20:16
BrainstormUpdates for Turkey: +20336 cases (now 6.4 million), +297167 tests (now 76.4 million) since 23 hours ago — South Africa: +7084 cases (now 2.8 million), +431 deaths (now 82261), +49168 tests (now 16.5 million) since 23 hours ago — France: +109 deaths (now 114476) since 23 hours ago20:36
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/profshanecrotty/status/142878567535722905620:41
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Shane Crotty (@profshanecrotty): "That suggests modest to moderate reduction in vaccine efficacy against Delta compared to Alpha, in terms of total infections (Pfizer ~6% and ~10%. AZ ~8% and ~16%. [...]20:41
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/profshanecrotty/status/143272617122177843520:42
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Shane Crotty (@profshanecrotty): "Just a friendly reminder that this study also addressed natural immunity compared to vaccine immunity. Vaccine immunity did somewhat better than natural immunity, [...]20:42
lastshellhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhRb5hnTseU Dr. John Campbell says that everyone is going to be infected there is no way to stop the spread20:45
lastshellthe best thing is get vaccinated and check your vitamin d levels20:45
LjLnixonix, do you think that study is more reliable than the one that says natural > vaccine?20:49
LjLbut it's apparently the same study that "suggests modest to moderate reduction in vaccine efficacy against Delta compared to Alpha, in terms of total infections (Pfizer ~6% and ~10%. AZ ~8% and ~16%. Two studies above.) Really quite encouraging for the RNA vaccine."20:50
LjLthat seems... not so true now, about infections?20:50
LjLi need a better way to get RSS from Twitter. using any Nitter instance results in... like, now we get tweets from Eric Topol, but last time we got one from Shane Crotty was 21 August. so i think the instance gets rate limited right after my bot polls the first account (presumably Topol)20:53
nixonix.title https://www.science.org/news/2021/08/having-sars-cov-2-once-confers-much-greater-immunity-vaccine-no-infection-parties20:53
Brainstormnixonix, the URL could not be loaded20:53
nixonixexactly!20:53
nixonixtry to google that link20:53
nixonixljl, i posted some critic on that study a few days ago already20:54
LjLwow20:54
LjLfor me the url that shows up is from sciencemag, not science, but anyway it redirects there and 404s20:54
LjLnixonix, but sciencemag is redesigning their website (i know because Derek Lowe said he's taking a break from his blog while they move it over) so maybe it's just something technical?20:55
nixonixmaybe, lets see. i didnt find anything goolging it and the word "retract"20:56
nixonixanother science.org links work for me, though20:56
LjLhttps://twitter.com/BrainstormBot/status/143277951296670105620:57
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/DGBassani/status/143139018892476826921:01
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Diego Bassani, PhD 🏠😷💉 (@DGBassani): "Although some are trying to find biological plausibility in the findings from the pre-print below, I think some thought should be given to the many biases that [...]21:01
BrainstormNew from WebMD: Pandemic Brought Big Drop in Breast Cancer Screenings: New research shows many parts of the U.S. saw a significant drop in breast cancer screening of older low-income women during the COVID-19 pandemic. → https://is.gd/HsoXfC21:08
LjLnixonix, someone replied to me that the article is here now https://www.science.org/content/article/having-sars-cov-2-once-confers-much-greater-immunity-vaccine-vaccination-remains-vital21:09
LjLmaybe there were told they needed more emphasis on the vaccine still being important?21:10
nixonixthey seem to have updated it21:10
LjLouch even https://web.archive.org/web/20210831152352/https://www.science.org/news/2021/08/having-sars-cov-2-once-confers-much-greater-immunity-vaccine-no-infection-parties is just a redirect21:10
nixonixmaybe i should grep the differencies21:11
nixonixi mean diff21:11
LjLGoogle has the older copy cached21:11
LjLhttps://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:4Uykwk7alSQJ:https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2021/08/having-sars-cov-2-once-confers-much-greater-immunity-vaccine-no-infection-parties+&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=it&client=firefox-b-d21:11
nixonixit also has that 28th update not in the end21:15
nixonixnote21:15
nixonixhttps://archive.is/uKsCC21:21
nixonixdamn, it has that note too, i somehow just missed it21:22
nixonixanyway, it has critique21:24
nixonixall the normal media arctivles ive seen, just adopted the view that natural immunity is much stronger21:25
nixonixwhile i think i just read finnish articles on that21:26
nixonixso whats the best there are out on natural immunity lasting vs delta reinfection?21:27
LjLall i know... too many cases in Israel, too many deaths, even though they're doing these 3rd shots fast.21:27
nixonixi just looked offloop, and it looks like many countries in western europe, israel and usa show signs of plateauing or peaking (while schools only have started in some places, scotland, scandinavia, some us regions)21:28
nixonixso if they turn down, school reopenings might slow it or turn up again. and kids become the main drivers21:29
nixonixturn off the smoothing, esp if its not thursday-saturday, and compare the last few days to the days week before21:30
LjLand maybe the season will also make it worse, although i'm not big on believing in seasonality of this thing21:30
BrainstormNew from WebMD: Pandemic Brought Big Drop in Breast Cancer Screenings: New research shows many parts of the U.S. saw a significant drop in breast cancer screening of older low-income women during the COVID-19 pandemic. → https://is.gd/HsoXfC21:30
nixonixyeah, we have summer helping. but vaccine coverages will increase (while protection waning for the first vaccinated)21:31
nixonixthere is seasonality for sure. but if it was like 50% help in middle of summer, and the R_0 without any measures or ppl acting carefully, would be something like 7 with delta, it would still be 3.521:32
nixonixanyone remembers if i have pasted link, possibly a tweet, on common cold hcov seasonality? a graph showing 4 hcovs21:34
nixonixheres something, but the one i meant had all 4:21:36
nixonixhttps://www.science.org/cms/10.1126/science.abb5793/asset/bfd5a647-3b13-4793-a6e5-8cdfb02be282/assets/graphic/368_860_f2.jpeg21:36
LjLsome pretty big differences in vaccination rates now in western EU countries https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/coronavirus-data-explorer?zoomToSelection=true&time=2020-03-01..latest&facet=none&pickerSort=asc&pickerMetric=location&Metric=Vaccine+doses&Interval=Cumulative&Relative+to+Population=true&Align+outbreaks=false&country=ITA~DEU~ESP~FRA~FIN~BEL~NLD~PRT~IRL~SWE~NOR~DNK21:38
nixonixwith flu its possibly more than with sars2. takes it easily below 1 anyway21:38
BrainstormUpdates for Morocco: +4899 cases (now 860948), +109 deaths (now 12649), +40788 tests (now 9.0 million) since a day ago — Mali: +16 cases (now 14889), +1116 tests (now 382712) since a day ago — Chad: +1 cases (now 4992), +372 tests (now 139352) since a day ago21:38
nixonixthats not the case with even the old 614g. 50-60% more from 117, then perhaps 75% more from delta21:39
LjLnixonix, Libera/##covid-19/2021-07-04.log:[01:04:36] <nixonix> hcov seasonality: https://smw.ch/journalimage/780/780/ratio/view/article/ezm_smw/en/smw.2020.20224/c1ef84064e77736bc19423fd99ab1bc2abc978f9/w20224_f1_conv.jpg/rsrc/ji21:40
LjLbut that URL doesn't work now21:40
LjLif i leave the .jpg part and remove the parts after, it sends me to an article21:41
nixonixyeah, i think the source of that graph from 4 hcovs was swiss too21:41
nixonixah, i thought you found some other article, a min...21:42
nixonix.title https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/science.abb5793?versioned=true21:42
Brainstormnixonix: From www.science.org: Projecting the transmission dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 through the postpandemic period21:42
nixonix.title https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-37481-y21:45
Brainstormnixonix: From www.nature.com: Association between viral seasonality and meteorological factors | Scientific Reports21:45
nixonixrhino and enterovirus epidemic started in finland. most schools reopened 10th aug i think21:48
nixonixthose other viruses in nature link dont seem to have strong seasonality, unlike hcovs21:54
nixonixbut in that science article, hku1 wave is much stronger every other year. yet in the article they say with both the immunity seems to wane in a year (other studies say the same, its less than year for all i think, for most ppl)21:56
nixonixbut in that article they say oc43 induces stronger cross-immunity against hku1 than vice versa, so that every other year might be because of that oc43 immunity affecting stronger vs hku121:56
nixonixboth very seasonal anyway (was it cold or humidity or both, or ppls behavior, the condition of their mucosa or whatever the reasons)21:57
nixonixthey could compare countries on different latitudes, if theres a trend that in north the summer effect stops earlier or not. they should adjust for travelling and measures etc carefully21:59
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/ballouxfrancois/status/1318365598913581056  not the graph that is still missing, but about hcov seasonality22:05
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Prof Francois Balloux (@BallouxFrancois): "'Common cold' HCoVs are extremely seasonal with a peak in winter/spring depending on the species. They also tend to be biannual, with a more marked epidemic [...]22:05
zuttnixonix: there's no enterovirus epidemic in Finland, never had been - the numbers are way too small (less than 200 annually) to call it anything but singular cases. Also, the numbers are too small to call the every second year theory anything but a statistical error.22:05
zuttand rhinovirus strains are seasonal flus here, reported cases are approximately one thousand annually22:05
nixonixyou have source for that?22:05
zuttyes22:05
zutthttps://thl.fi/fi/web/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/taudit-ja-torjunta/taudit-ja-taudinaiheuttajat-a-o/rinovirus22:06
zutthttps://thl.fi/fi/web/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/taudit-ja-torjunta/taudit-ja-taudinaiheuttajat-a-o/rinovirus/rinoviruksen-esiintyvyys-suomessa22:06
nixonixIL today: "Kalevan mukaan lasten keskuudessa kiertää nyt erityisesti rinovirusta ja enterovirusta."22:06
zuttI'm a Finnish person, these don't even get to the clickbait news due to them being so irrelevant22:06
nixonixnothing about enterovirus on the link22:07
zuttah wrong link22:07
zutthttps://thl.fi/fi/web/infektiotaudit-ja-rokotukset/taudit-ja-torjunta/taudit-ja-taudinaiheuttajat-a-o/enterovirus/enteroviruksen-esiintyvyys-suomessa22:08
zuttcalling these epidemic is silly, the numbers really are too small22:09
nixonixtheir source is Kaleva's article behind paywall, and in it inf dis doctor from oulu: https://www.kaleva.fi/flunssaoireita-aiheuttavat-virukset-aiheuttavat-ou/391632922:10
twomoonomg Campbell's youtube video today =(22:10
twomoonhe says scientists are embracing the idea that everyone is gonna get the virus because it is too damn transmissible22:10
nixonixdidnt called that epidemic, what i can see, but large numbers apparently, according to him22:11
nixonixmaybe they just dont know what viruses are around usually since testing them isnt high priority (and used to be laborious). they have some panels now, or they were planning to buy them22:11
zuttmaybe.., every year there's a new flu going on with kids22:13
zuttnothing new22:13
twomoonoh god Campbell's video is depressing22:15
twomoongive me a shoulder to cry on22:15
twomoonso basically the virus will become endemic and everyone accepts that now22:15
twomoonthe problem is that it can remain quite lethal for a long time. various strains of it appear to act quite differently22:16
nixonixokay, i checked some other respiratory viruses. they register 1.5-2x numbers yearly for adenovirus and rhino, so they are maybe a bit more common. but still numbers registered very low. so if enterovirus is very rare in finland, they are probably almost as rare. are they?22:16
nixonixwiki: In the United States, enteroviruses are responsible for 30,000 to 50,000 meningitis hospitalizations per year as a result of 10–15 million infections22:28
nixonixverdict: enteroviruses are not rare, and there are also epidemics22:29
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/kaku_kasumi/status/143059806141213082122:33
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Kasumi Kaku (@kaku_kasumi): "This may not be significant, but the COVID-naive, vaccinated group has noticeably higher comorbidity rates." | nitter22:33
twomoonwhat is "covid-naive"?22:33
twomoonnot-once-infected?22:33
imaginarynixonix: could that just mean that they got the vaccine earlier?22:39
nixonixsomething to do, bb a bit later22:40
BrainstormUpdates for France: +119 deaths (now 114521) since 20 hours ago22:41
nixonixyeah, covid-naive didnt have infections before vax (unless they missed some of them, and prob did). they had 3 models, and i think one of them had vaccinated _with_ previous infection, but the 2 other models didnt (or something like that if i recall)22:47
nixonix"SARS-CoV-2-naïve vaccinees had a 13.06-fold (95% CI, 8.08 to 21.11) increased risk for breakthrough infection with the Delta variant compared to those previously infected, when the first event (infection or vaccination) occurred during January and February of 2021"22:50
nixonix.title https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.08.24.21262415v1.full22:51
Brainstormnixonix: From www.medrxiv.org: Comparing SARS-CoV-2 natural immunity to vaccine-induced immunity: reinfections versus breakthrough infections | medRxiv22:51
nixonixbut notice the good critique in the twitter thread i linked earlier22:51
nixonixwhich was this: https://twitter.com/DGBassani/status/143139018892476826922:52
twomoonnixonix, if you're going to talk so much can you please answer people's questions once in a while22:54
twomoon"prove that you're not a bot", at least once in a while22:55
nixonixyou mean your questions?22:55
twomoonanyone's questions22:55
nixonixhave you used some other nick before?22:55
twomoonyes but probably not in this chat22:56
nixonixwhere are you from?22:56
twomoonUSA but who cares, we're just here to learn from one another22:57
nixonixor trolling perhaps...22:57
twomoonno sir22:57
LjLit seems we're all going to get the virus of being intolerant of others22:59
LjLbut for the record23:01
LjL<twomoon> what is "covid-naive"?23:01
LjL<twomoon> not-once-infected?23:01
finely[m]<de-facto> "and i assume they are going to..." <- That's optimistic.23:01
LjL<nixonix> yeah, covid-naive didnt have infections before vax (unless they missed some of them, and prob did). they had 3 models, and i think one of them had vaccinated _with_ previous infection, but the 2 other models didnt (or something like that if i recall)23:01
LjLthis looks like an answer to me23:01
twomoonoh sorry i got disconnected23:01
twomooni didn't notice it23:01
twomoonand i had to wind up looking it up on google but still wasn't sure23:02
pwr22<twomoon> "he says scientists are embracing..." <- Seems premature to assume it will become permanently endemic - we have barely even tried at making vaccines yet23:02
nixonixthat wasnt the first time, stuff like that from twomoon23:03
nixonixso maybe ask somebody else from now on23:03
twomoonit was the first time23:03
twomoonthis is the first time i lost my patience, but let's chalk it up to my bad internet23:03
nixonixno, there was something like that a few days ago23:04
twomoonno, there wasn't. i rarely lose my patience23:04
ublxseems rather more like you're having a trying time lately, twomoon, and that it's making you abrasive23:05
twomoonyou're welcome to try to prove it because you have the logs23:05
twomoonsure, that's true ublx but i didn't say anything abrasive in the past few days23:05
ublxyesterday or the day before, twomoon, you said to nixonix something like "you have a rather decently sized ego"23:05
ublxwhich qualifies as abrasive in any sensible mind23:06
twomoonit was a joke though, playing off his joke23:06
twomoonthat wasn't genuinely being abrasive23:06
twomoonof course when someone says "i gotta be the first to say it on irc" or something, it's going to beckon some other jokes23:06
nixonixno i dont have logs with this client, but since you asked: "twomoonyou have a rather decently-sized ego23:06
ublxlol23:07
twomoonthat's just making a counter joke23:07
nixonixor maybe another disconnect23:07
BrainstormNew from CIDRAP: Schools in crosshairs of US COVID-19 debate: Stephanie Soucheray | News Reporter | CIDRAP News Aug 31, 2021 Parents are split on whether mask mandates belong in schools, and colleges grapple with vaccine mandates. → https://is.gd/iMhW1223:07
twomoonbut today i felt that nixonix was like a freight train that doesn't want to stop his train of thought for anything or anyone. but it was my bad luck that my internet disconnected and i didn't realize it23:08
twomoonso sorry about that23:08
nixonixlets see if it continues. people tend to do what they do23:08
twomoonublx it's sensible that some people would see that as abrasive, but i can tell you don't hang out at pubs much and joke around23:09
ublxhm23:09
twomoonso try to see things from other people's perspectives sometimes and you won't see so many things as abrasive23:09
ublxoverfamiliarity is a species of abrasiveness23:11
twomoonanything can be abrasive to anyone, sure. but what matters is...does the common or median gent find it abrasive23:12
nixonixanyways, our "argument" on grey area infections, thats interesting and involves all kind of messy shit, like if there are cellular immunity for those with no abs (and if they are protective - or even harmful perhaps - if there are)23:12
twomoonone time i walked into a pub with a broken arm and some guys made a joke that i had jerked off too much23:12
twomoonis that abrasive? no, not to me, but to some fringe people it probably would be23:13
LjLi wouldn't call that abrasive23:13
LjLi'd call that being a cunt23:13
twomoonlol23:13
LjLanyway, i would point to nixonix trying to bring the straying subject back to covid23:14
twomoonok i'll shut up now23:14
nixonixyeah, im here for virus chat. pol chans are for trolling and stuff. in that danish study they did have quite a bit of reinfections, most of them prob real23:15
nixonixand they test a lot so there are likely quite a bit of nonsymptomatic cases identified, and later then reinfected23:15
nixonixi still like my line "what is an infection, anyway" (100 vs 99 infected cells was a joke, but the thing itself isnt moot imo)23:17
BrainstormNew from BBC Health: (news): Covid: Teen in hospital with virus urges others to get vaccinated → https://is.gd/CVbRjK23:18
nixonixif they have so high cycles in pcr they are very unlikely to infect anyone, and not even have symptoms, not getting abs - is that an infection? in what sense it is, and what it isnt23:18
twomoonthat's why i asked about covid-naive. does it just mean testing positive or does it mean having symptoms23:18
twomoonit's poorly defined from what i can see23:18
LjLit means not testing positive and not having symptoms23:19
LjL"naive" means you haven't had it23:19
LjLmore specifically that your system isn't familiar with it23:19
nixonixand imo denialists werent right saying they use too high pcr thresholds, because they are saying that they will show something else than sars2, like contamination from whatever23:19
twomoonit would be good if we got tested right before getting the first vaccine dosage23:20
twomoonthat would be a nice way to collect some valuable data23:20
twomoonbut that's expensive i suppose23:20
nixonixsome hc officials are now saying that not everybody should be tested, like kids with mild symptoms, those that have two vaccine doses but only mild symptoms.. so they are kind of taking the stance, they are likely to have that grey are infection if anything23:21
nixonixwhich wouldnt be likely to infect other people, and doesnt matter if they have sars2 or not23:21
nixonixwith these rhino and enterovirus _epidemics_ here currently23:22
nixonixyear ago we had rhino epidemic, with thousands of infected daily. i recall reading the number 40k estimated at peaks, so that they couldnt test them all for sars2 (we had very low cases at the time, unlike this year)23:23
nixonix.title https://academic.oup.com/jid/article/224/1/31/617997523:24
Brainstormnixonix: From academic.oup.com: Human Rhinovirus Infection Blocks Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Replication Within the Respiratory Epithelium: Implications for COVID-19 Epidemiology | The Journal of Infectious [...]23:24
twomooni need to nurture my rhinovirus population in my nose23:26
nixonix.title https://outbreak.info/location-reports?loc=ZAF23:27
Brainstormnixonix: From outbreak.info: outbreak.info23:27
LjL<apropos> ● [outbreak] Increasing incidence of parosmia and phantosmia in patients recovering from COVID-19 smell loss → http://medrxiv.org/cgi/content/short/2021.08.28.21262763v1?rss=123:32
LjLOn follow-up (median time since COVID-19 onset ~200 days), ~60% of women and ~48% of men reported less than 80% of their pre-illness smell ability. Taste typically recovered faster than smell, and taste loss rarely persisted if smell recovered. Prevalence of parosmia and phantosmia was ~10% of participants in S1 and increased substantially in S2: ~47% for parosmia and ~25% for phantosmia. Persistent smell impairment was associated with more symptoms overall,23:32
LjLsuggesting it may be a key marker of long-COVID.23:32
twomoonoh god parosmia now23:32
nixonixfake memories too (just anecdotal, maybe not true)23:34
LjL:(23:34
LjLthat's not encouraging at all that at a later time they report *more* sleep disturbances than earlier23:34
LjLthis virus is full of unpleasantness23:34
imaginarydelta not causing loss of smell/taste as often is surely good news all things considered?23:35
LjLi suppose23:36
LjLbut delta is more severe in other ways, so i'd like to see that corroborated by more studies23:36
nixonixi think that phone app study finding more sniffles, less smell/taste probs etc, isnt reliable, as at the same time there was some common cold epidemic in uk. false positives from rapid tests or otherwise self-diagnosed common cold cases might have reported lot of symptoms there23:37
imaginaryyeah23:38
twomoonthese viruses somehow get at our neurological systems23:38
imaginaryyeah, idk if covid being of the more studied illnesses is gonan lead to a lot of noise in publications23:38
nixonixbut maybe also reinfections, where the symptoms might be different (if it really is that common like in that danish study)23:38
BrainstormNew from Eric Topol: @EricTopol: R to @EricTopol: Graphs from @feldman_gil through August 23rd for cases and severe cases in Israel by vaccination status and age groups. Divergence (and reduction in vaccinated) for cases in the age groups well along booster initiative. Reduction not evident in severe cases/100K by age groups. → https://is.gd/29QSkQ23:39
nixonixbut are those true reinfections, if they never got symptoms from the primary inf, and 2nd time only very low viral dose in upper respiratory, and possibly no systemic infection? in what sense they are, and in what they are not?23:40
nixonixviral *load23:40
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/chngin_the_wrld/status/143280194059792794023:47
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Steffanie Strathdee, PhD 🗡️ 🦠Superbug Slayer🗡️ (@chngin_the_wrld): "How about a little #COVID19vaccine humor on the elusiveness of #herdimmunity? I bet @EricTopol will get a kick out of this one." | [...]23:47
twomoonhow serious is israel's vaccine effort with NRx ?23:51
LjLNRx?23:52
twomoonyeah, NRx pharma. they are working on a live-virus vaccine23:52
LjLoh, had no idea23:52
LjLlive virus? scary23:52
LjLhow long have they been working on this? before or after Pfizer threatened to stop supplying them?23:53
twomoonBriLife is a self-propagating, live-virus vaccine, which sets it apart from mRNA vaccines produced by companies like Pfizer, which are currently being used in Israel's successful vaccination campaign. It will initially be delivered via injection, NRx said.23:53
LjLself-propagating...?23:53
LjLpicture me wide-eyed23:53
dTalwhat if covid only makes you *think* you have the sniffles23:53
twomoonyeah i'm trying to figure out when Israel's work with US-based NRx started23:53
twomoonlol LjL it sounds scary doesn't it23:53
LjLdoes self-propagating mean what i think it means23:53
dTalI seem to recall yuriwho mentioning working on something like this23:54
LjLthis is not a very long article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BriLife23:54
LjLdTal, :(23:54
LjLi don't know what he worked on, he was always vague23:54
nixonix.title https://twitter.com/_lewisy/status/143029142108555264123:54
Brainstormnixonix: From twitter.com: Yair Lewis (@_lewisy): "* VE for infection wanes over time, and is ~50-60% after 6 months. * VE for severe disease is **still high** after 6 months - 94% for ages 40-59, 86% for 60+. >>>" | El [...]23:54
dTalself-propagating aerosol vaccine23:54
LjLbut i remember one day when i suggested making an infectious, but harmless, version of the virus, everyone yelled at my irresponsibility :P23:54
dTalwhich sounds.... idk, kinda like act 1 of an apocalypse movie23:55
dTalLjL: the thing is I don't see how that's possible. The infectiousness is why it's harmful no?23:56
LjLno?23:56
dTalthe virus doesn't "care" about anything except making more virus23:56
LjLtrue, it doesn't care23:56
specinglive virus as in replication-competent? AFAIK adenovirus vector ones are alive as well...23:56
dTalso all the negative effects are side effects of making more virus23:56
LjLthat doesn't entail that there is no possible way of making more virus with fewer side effects23:57
LjLas you said, the virus just doesn't care about that23:57
LjLat least not until it kills people enough to hinder propagation23:57
nixonix[Tuesday, July 21, 2020] [8:59:52 PM EEST] <nixonix>    i wonder if any teams have plans for "self-spreading vaccines" for sars-2 yet... i got this idea here a few days ago, but i found its not a new idea actually23:57
dTalI guess we're hoping it'll evolve that way anyway huh23:57
dTalso your suggestion amounts to helping the virus aalong23:57
nixonix<nixonix>    even my name idea has been used before: <nixonix>     you can call it self-spreading vaccine, so it will sound better for public23:58
nixonixwe are just recycling ideas...23:58
specingno-jab vaccine23:58
nixonixit happened accidentally once, i think with polio vaccine23:59
LjLdTal, but the immediate objection is that if we manage to design a more infectious virus (it has to be more infectious to prevail over the circulating variants), and then it recombines with a less infectious but more lethal virus, we're going to be killing a lot of people23:59
nixonixit would really get antivaxers riled up23:59
dTalalso a lot of people would be upset yes23:59

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