libera/#maemo/ Friday, 2021-11-05

joergI'd guess it's chemophysically impossible to charge a LiIon cell to 4.7V03:31
joergand it's absolutely impossible that the PROT circuitry doesn't cut out charging before the cell reaches that voltage, even if the cell _could_ reach that voltage03:32
L29Ahit isn't10:40
L29Ahi already did that, but the cell vented10:40
L29Ahafter i reset the pressure relief valve, the cell read 4.9V10:41
L29Ahnow, back to N900, i plugged N900 off the charger, then opened the cover and unplugged the battery, then measured 4.7V on it with a multimeter10:42
L29Ahplugged it back, power-cycled N900, unplugged it, measured 4.45V10:43
System_ErrorLooks like blatant overcharge to me.10:43
L29Ahso the circuitry is out or nonexistant10:43
L29Ahthe battery is from aliexpress so might be they saved on inessential components ;)10:43
L29Ahstill i wonder how that happened from N900's PoV: does it expect the intact circuitry, or my software is faulty, or my hardware is faulty, or something?10:44
KotCzarnycue the ~~livin' on the edge~~ theme11:10
MaxdamantusDo you ever use OTG mode? looking at the datasheet for bq24150a (that's the chip in N900, right? need to get mine out of my bag), I get the impression that it's not going to prevent the battery voltage from reaching that level.12:12
Maxdamantusnot going to prevent it in boost mode, that is.12:13
Maxdamantus(though I'm not particularly familiar with reading these sorts of datasheets)12:13
MaxdamantusHm, yeah, it says it only turns off the PWM converter when the battery is at 4.75 V in boost mode.12:22
MaxdamantusI think I remember something getting stuck in some mode when using OTG. If that included the bq chip being left in boost mode, I imagine there wouldn't be anything to stop power being backfed up to 4.75 V next time it's plugged into USB, since the bq chip will just think that it's boosting that battery voltage up to the VBUS voltage (USB).12:34
L29Ahi don't, but may have experimented with it in the past14:27
joergyou killed your DMM or your N900. The circuitry in N900 as well as the circuitry in a legit Nokia BL-5J battery forbids charging to anything >4.3V19:25
joerg4.45V sounds like about absolute physical limit to which you can pump up a LiIon chemistry that didn't already turn into a chemical waste dump19:30
joergat that voltage is is about to turn into said waste dump19:30
joergafter sufficient torturing you can turn a LiIon cell into something you may "charge" to dozens of Volts, alas with a capacity of maybe 0.1mAh19:32
joergiirc ABSMAX voltage on battery pins of the N900 charger circuitry is sth around 5V, above which you will fry the circuit19:33
joergso even the 0.1mAh of such wreck in schape of a LiIon could kill your N900 wen you remove it from a totally fubar external charger and insert it to N90019:34
joerghttp://neo900.org/stuff/block-diagrams/neo900/neo900.html  "Batt charger -> N900 LEGACY -> Data sheet" http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/bq24150a.pdf  sorry I was a tad wrong, it's 7V actually  >>ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS   VI  Input voltage range (with respect to and PGND)  SCL, SDA, OTG, CSIN, CSOUT, AUXPWR  –0.3 to 7  V  [ Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device]<<  So the statement above still19:42
joergapplies 100%19:42
joergand no, you can't make the N900 charge battery to 4.9V, see >> V(OREG)  Output charge voltage  Operating in voltage regulation, programmable  3.5 ~ 4.44  V<<19:47
joergactually VBUS (5V) is a natural limit for how high you *theoretically* could charge the battery in N900 since the BQ24150 only has a buck converter for charging that can not boost voltage19:52
joerghowever a terribly fried buck converter might actually feed through the input voltage (5V VBUS) to output unregulated19:54
Maxdamantus07:52:46 < joerg> actually VBUS (5V) is a natural limit for how high you *theoretically* could charge the battery in N900 since the BQ24150 only has a buck converter for charging that can not boost voltage21:20
MaxdamantusSo what does the "boost" mode do then, and why does the datasheet say that it can boost the voltage?21:20
Maxdamantus22 minutes till my N900 is charged. will see what happens if I enable boost mode afterwards.21:33
Maxdamantusinterestingly, if I enable boost mode while it's connected to a charger (dumb power source with D+/D- shorted), the reported battery is lower than if it's off charge and it looks like it's draining faster.21:45
Maxdamantusmaybe that just means that it's boosting to a voltage higher than the charger.21:45
Maxdamantusreported battery voltage*21:45
MaxdamantusYeah, the datasheet says that it will bost to 5.05. I think I've measured the open circuit voltage of the charger I'm using at just under 5 V.22:00
MaxdamantusIf I connect my charger in parallel to some lead-acid batteries and disconnect AC (it's one of those "universal chargers", and it's able to backfeed in any direction), the N900 discharges at a lower rate.22:03
Maxdamantusbut I'm guessing if the charger maintained over 5.05 V, the bq24150a chip would probably allow current to backflow in boost mode.22:04
MaxdamantusMaybe I should get an actual bench power supply sometime so I can actually experiment with things like this.22:08

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